Satellites have had powerful cameras for decades. Camera technology for satellites has advanced from being able to read credit card numbers in the early 2000s to peering inside buildings. Futurism shares details about the new (possible) invasion of privacy in: “A New Satellite Can Peer Inside Some Buildings, Day Or Night.”
Capella Space launched a new type of satellite with a new state of the art camera capable of taking clear radar images with precise resolution. It even has the ability to take photos inside buildings, such as airplane hangers. Capella Space assures people that while their satellite does take powerful, high resolution photos it can only “see” through lightweight structures. The new satellite camera cannot penetrate dense buildings, like residential houses and high rises.
The new satellite can also take pictures from space of Earth on either its daytime or nighttime side. Capella also released a new photo imaging platform that allows governments or private customers to request images of anything in the world. Most satellites orbiting the Earth use optical image sensors, which make it hard to take photos when its cloudy. Capella’s new system uses synthetic aperture radar that can peer through cloud cover and night skies.
The resolution for the SAR images is extraordinary:
“Another innovation, he says, is the resolution at which Capella’s satellites can collect imagery. Each pixel in one of the satellite’s images represents a 50-centimeter-by-50-centimeter square, while other SAR satellites on the market can only get down to around five meters. When it comes to actually discerning what you’re looking at from space, that makes a huge difference.
Cityscapes are particularly intriguing. Skyscrapers poke out of the Earth like ghostly, angular mushrooms — and, if you look carefully, you notice that you can see straight through some of them, though the company clarified that this is a visual distortion rather than truly seeing through the structures.”
Capella’s new satellite has a variety of uses. Governments can use it to track enemy armies, while scientists can use it to monitor fragile ecosystems like the Amazon rainforest. Capella has assured the public that its new satellite cannot spy into dense buildings, but if the technology improves maybe it is a possibility? Hopefully bad actors will not use Capella’s new satellite.
Whitney Grace, December 28, 2020
Most tech companies are investing their capital in designing machine learning models, but Arthur.ai decided to do something different. TechCrunch reveals Arthur.ai’s innovation in “Arthur.ai Snags $15M Series A To Grow Machine Learning Monitoring Tool.” The Arthur.ai is designed to ensure that machine learning models retain their precise accuracy over time.
Despite being fine tuned algorithms, machine learning AI needs maintenance like any other technology. Index Ventures saw the necessity of such a tool and lead a Series A round of funding with investments from Homebrew, AME Ventures, Workbench, Acrew, and Plexo Capital:
“Investor Mike Volpi from Index certainly sees the value proposition of this company. “One of the most critical aspects of the AI stack is in the area of performance monitoring and risk mitigation. Simply put, is the AI system behaving like it’s supposed to?” he wrote in a blog post announcing the funding.
Arthur.ai has doubled its employees since it was a startup and founder and CEO Adam Wenchel wants to continue expansion. AWS released a similar tool called SageMaker Clarity, but Wenchel views the potential competition as affirmation. If there are products that provide the same service that means there is a market for it. He is also not worried about larger cloud companies, because Arthur.ai will focus entirely on its maintenance tools while the larger ones are strained.
Whitney Grace, December 28, 2020
Okay, okay, I am not sure if this story is accurate, but it certainly is interesting. Navigate to “Microsoft President Blames Israeli Company for Rash of Cyberattacks, Wants Biden to Intervene.” The write up reports:
Smith [the Microsoft president] has suggested that NSO Group and similar companies are “a new generation of private companies akin to 21st-century mercenaries” who generate “cyber-attack proliferation to other governments that have the money but not the people to create their own weapons. In short, it adds another significant element to the cybersecurity threat landscape.”
If accurate, Mr. Smith may want to validate that industrial strength cyber tools are available from code dumps from other specialized software vendors, downloadable via Microsoft’s own Github, penetration testing tool developers and the third parties creating add on kits to these software, and on certain fora on either encrypted messaging platforms or the handful of remaining Dark Web sites which allow authorized users to buy or download exploits.
In the galaxy of specialized software firms, NSO Group has been illuminated due to its emergence as a PR magnet and the business set up of the company itself. However, there are other specialized software vendors and there are other sources of code, libraries, and information to guide the would be bad actor.
Microsoft itself suffered a security breach and promptly (after five or six months) took action. The company published a report. Now Microsoft is acting to focus attention on a company which may or may not have had an impact on the supply chain matter involving SolarWinds and possibly other cyber security firms.
This Microsoft assertion is almost as interesting as the death star response to the incident.
But the kicker is this report form Techradar: “Microsoft Azure Breach Left Thousands of Customer Records Exposed.” If correct, this statement seems to suggest that Microsoft is into shifting blame:
Thanks to questionable security practices by an app developer, more than half a million sensitive documents of its customers were exposed on the Internet. The documents were housed in an unprotected Microsoft Azure blob storage and could be viewed by anyone with the direct address of the files, without any kind of authentication.
Okay.
Stephen E Arnold, December 21, 2020
The DarkCyber video news program for December 15, 2020, is now available at this link. This week’s program includes:
- Fact or fiction: Work around iCloud security for an iPad
- Germany opens backdoor to one encrypted email system
- The Dark Web and Covid is a thing
- Smart weapons and surgical strikes: The future of war
- NSO Group in the spotlight again
- Current information about beam weapons.
You may also view the program via the embedded player on the Beyond Search Web site at this link. Plus, no begging for dollars and no advertising.
Kenny Toth, December 15, 2020
I thought about this question after I read “BA Insight Delivers Internet-Like Search for Egnyte Customers.” The write up is a content marketing item with some jazzy jargon; for example:
AI-driven enterprise search
Connector-driven software portfolio
Intelligent recommendations
Machine learning
Natural Language
User behavior
User productivity.
What is, I ask myself, AI driven enterprise search? I don’t know what AI means, and I still have not figured out what “enterprise search” means after writing The New Landscape of Search and a number of other books and monographs on this subject.
My recollection is that Attivio has been wrapping layers of functionality around Lucene, but maybe my recollection is faulty. I do recall the interesting business intelligence application which pivoted on baseball data.
But that was in 2007 when former Fast Search & Transfer professionals pivoted from ESP (enterprise search platform) to Attivio. Attivio’s founder told me “attivio” was an Italian-like word which implies forward movement. Today a jaunty MBA would call this “kinetic branding.” Whatever.
The focus of the marketing collateral is a deal with an outfit involved in resolving content chaos and delivering information cohesion. I am not exactly sure what this means, but here is the description offered by Attivio’s partner / licensee Egnyte:
Your files contain your most critical data, but, more than ever, they’re sprawled across disconnected systems, devices, locations, and apps. Egnyte enables you to gain visibility and control across a hybrid content stack while also improving employee experience and driving business advantage.
Egnyte is in the compliance business, the data governance business, the risk reduction business, and the cyber security business. But the key value proposition seems to be:
Unified multi cloud content search
Specifically:
Egnyte is the only all-in-one platform that combines data-centric security and governance, AI for real-time and predictive insights, and the flexibility to connect with the content sources and applications your business users know and love – on any device, anywhere, without friction.
The words “only” and “all” are blinking yellow lights to me. Categorical affirmatives are tough for me to accept. These types of “make a case” statements are, however, popular with the millennials and thumbtypers in marketing departments.
I took a look at one of the buzzwords used to describe the Egnyte system powered in part by Attivio and learned that these are the functions the platform delivers:
- Breach reporting
- Classification policies (for GDPR compliance, CCPA, HIPAA, etc.)
- Content lifecycle management
- Content safeguards
- Custom keyword classification
- Data subject access requests
- Issue detection and alerting
- Insider threat and ransomware detection
- Multi-repository governance .
The combination of cyber security and search is interesting. However, the cyber security sector seems to have some explaining to do. Cyber crime particularly insider threats and phishing are experiencing a bad actor gold rush. Adding to the woe are reports of a cyber security firm’s inability to prevent a crippling cyber attack; specifically, “U.S. Cybersecurity Firm FireEye Discloses Breach, Theft of Hacking Tools.” What this means is that cyber security super stars are not secure. Thus, questions about a firm which is a relative newcomer to cyber security equipped with “only” and “all” assertions may face some interesting questions about the security of Egnyte and Attivio systems. I know I would ask some questions and carefully consider the responses. Insider threats and phishing are topics of interest to me.
Several observations:
- Search vendors are indeed working overtime to find markets for what is a downloadable utility function
- Partnerships are one way to generate sales leads and revenue from technical services and training
- Organizations, regardless of type, face significant findability, security, and regulatory challenges.
Interesting play, but “only” and “all” are big concepts, particularly when Amazon AWS, to cite one example, offers technology to deliver a similar solution directly or via its extensive partner network.
Stephen E Arnold, December 10, 2020
I read “How Google Search Ads Work.” I usually ignore pay to play explanations. The phrase “pay to play” makes clear what is happening. An advertiser wants to display his or her message in front of people who are prospects. Pay more money and get more ads in front of prospects. For me, that’s the end of the story.
But there’s more. The write up from Darshan Kantak tackles the “more” from Google’s unique and advantaged position.
I noted these statements in the article:
We’ve long said that we don’t show ads–or make money–on the vast majority of searches.
That makes sense. Put ads where people are. However, people when viewed as statistical chunks are where the ads are placed. What outliers do is useful for disposing of excess inventory. Semantic relaxing or human mouse clicks can help too.
The article points out:
The experience of our users comes first, which is why we only show ads that are helpful to people. Even for the fraction of search queries where we do show ads, we don’t make a cent unless people find it relevant enough to click on the ad.
This statement reinforces the point that ads don’t appear too often. Check out the ads displayed on text search results pages from a desktop computer. Here’s an example for the query cloud computing with the ads before the unpaid search results:
Then at the foot of the page, there are more ads; for example:
The write up is interesting because it strikes me as what seems to be “reinvention.” The idea is that the simple proposition of putting ads in front of eyeballs is shaped to present itself as a benign process designed to improve access to information.
Interesting. Will those investigating Google for its ad business practices see the brilliance of the Google approach? Who knows. But I like the “ah, shucks,” “hey, everybody” approach.
Stephen E Arnold, December 8, 2020
Curious about the “state” of natural language processing? Surveys dependent on participants who self-recruit or receive a questionnaire as a result of signing up for a newsletter have to be consumed with a grain of salt and bottle of monosodium glutamate. You can get a copy of a survey sponsored by John Snow Labs via this url. This is a Medium content object, so be prepared to provide information of value to certain large organizations.
The principal findings from the survey of 571 respondents include:
- People are spending money for entity recognition and document classification
- Sparc and spaCy are popular
- One third of those responding use an indexing “helper” tool.
Data about budgets are scant. Percentages are not what fuel a sales person’s interest.
For Beyond Search, the single most important finding is that four cloud services do the heavy lifting for those into NLP: AWS, Azure, Google, and IBM. Which cloud service is most popular among the NLP crowd? Give up? The survey says, “Google.”
Not surprisingly cost and complexity are holding back NLP adoption and expansion. And what is John Snow Labs? An NLP outfit. Index term: Marketing.
Stephen E Arnold, November 30, 2020
The New York Times published a detailed explanation of one of its crown jewels, an honest to goodness trade secret. The news appears on page A2 of the November 26, 2020, newspaper of record. Some may quibble with today’s dump of secret information, but apparently the Gray Lady was not will to let old news rot from indifference. A version of today’s announcement appeared in May 2020 here.
What was this Eureka moment? Here’s the clue:
A Wirecutter Obsession: Spreadsheets
Yes, a digital page with rows and columns. Yep, there was a crude precursor in the distant past by an alleged Babylonian scribe. There there was LANPAR just 50 years ago. But the technology remained undiscovered but for a few trivial products like VisiCalc, 1-2-3, and every MBA’s touchstone, Excel.
Crowing like a coq galois, I noted this statement:
Wirecutter journalists have to be data nerds.
With such a momentous revelation appearing on a day when many fierce but technologically challenged competitors doing the faire le pont, the NYT may be able to recover from this inadvertent recycling of trade secrets.
Button up, people. This is not the slow moving era of Yellow Journalism. This is thumb typing time for those too busy to do “real news.”
But a spreadsheet? Brilliant. Who said invention was dead in the US of A?
But the NYT should be worried. The Norwegian chicken producer Norsk Kylling is shifting from Excel to Info Cloud Suite. Catch up with those chickens so another rooster crow can grace the Gray Lady’s barnyard. But wait! Maybe the NYT uses Oracle, Google, or possibly green ledger paper?
Stephen E Arnold, November 27, 2020
Written by Stephen E. Arnold · Filed Under News, Publishing, Technology | Comments Off on New York Times Divulges Core Trade Secret by Recycling Old News
I read a weird content marketing, predicting the future article called “OpenText CEO: Organizations Must Rethink Approach to Business, Technology.” OpenText is interesting for a number of reasons. It is a Canadian outfit. The company owns more search and retrieval systems than one can remember. Fulcrum, BRS, Dr. Tim Bray’s SGML search, and others. There are content management systems which once shipped with an Autonomy stub. I dimly recall that OpenText was into Hummingbird and maybe Information Dimensions too.
Wow.
Now a company which ostensibly sells content management is suggesting that there is a “new equilibrium” on deck for 2021 is fascinating. I am not sure about the old equilibrium which seemed slightly crazy to me, but, hey, I am just reading what a Canadian outfit sees coming. I would prefer that the said Canadian outfit invest in enhancing the technologies it has, but I am flawed. That’s probably part of the old equilibrium.
The write up reports that the new equilibrium is part of the great rethink:
We are going through the fastest technology disruption in the history of the world. The shift to Industry 4.0 had already resulted in a huge increase in connectivity, automation, AI, and computing power. The response to COVID-19 has accelerated this process and forever changed the business environment.
Okay. How is that working out?
The pandemic has also forced a huge shift in time-to-value. Five years ago, companies would wait two years to deploy an ERP system. Now, the expectation is that you will have a solution in weeks, or even days.
Ah, ha. New system deployments have to be done faster. Is this an insight? I thought James Gleick’s Faster explained this process 20 years ago. That seems as if the OpenText insight has moved slowly through the great Canadian intellectual winter. Where is the management guru who lived on a sailboat in Canada when one needs him?
The new equilibrium for OpenText sounds a whole lot like Amazon Web services or the Microsoft Azure “blue” thing. I noted:
These cloud solutions enable businesses to re-invent processes and seize emerging opportunities faster, easier, and more cost-effectively. Developer Cloud is particularly exciting. It will provide a platform for developers to create custom solutions to manage information, and will help build a community of innovators working together to create better enterprise applications.
From my point of view, this content marketing fluff has not changed my perception of OpenText which is:
OpenText software applications manage content or unstructured data for large companies, government agencies, and professional service firms.
Services, new equilibrium, rethink. Got it. Enterprise search. Jargon.
Stephen E Arnold, November 27, 2020
Elastic Adds New Features to Enterprise Search, Observability, and Security Solutions
Search and data-management firm Elastic has some new features to crow about. BusinessWire posts “Elastic Announces Innovations Across its Solutions to Optimize Search and Enhance Performance and Monitoring Capabilities.” One new tool is Kibana Lens, a visual data analysis tool with a drag-and-drop interface described as intuitive. There is also a beta launch of the searchable snapshots, an efficient way to manage data storage tiers with searchable snapshots. The press release tells us:
“New expanded Elastic Observability features, including user experience monitoring and synthetics, give developers new tools to test, measure, and optimize end-user website experiences. The launch of a new dedicated User Experience app in Kibana provides Elastic customers with an enhanced view and understanding of how end users experience their websites. In addition, Elastic customers can use the new user experience monitoring feature to review Core Web Vitals, helping website developers interpret digital experience signals. Elastic users can also leverage a dev preview release of synthetic monitoring in Elastic Uptime to simulate complex user flows, measure performance, and optimize new interaction paths without impact to a website’s end users. The combination of these two new observability features gives Elastic customers a deeper view of their customers’ digital experience before and after a site update is deployed.”
See the write-up for its list of specific updates and features to Elastic’s Enterprise Search, Observability, Security, Stack, and Cloud products. Built around open source software, the company prides itself on its user-friendly products that have been adopted by major organizations around the world, from Cisco to Verizon. Elastic began as Elasticsearch Inc. in 2012, simplified its name in 2015, and went public in 2018. The company is based in Mountain View, California, and maintains offices around the world.
Cynthia Murrell, November 25, 2020
« Previous Page — Next Page »
