The Data Sharing of Healthcare

December 8, 2016

Machine learning tools like the artificial intelligence Watson from IBM can and will improve healthcare access and diagnosis, but the problem is getting on the road to improvement.  Implementing new technology is costly, including the actual equipment and training staff, and there is always the chance it could create more problems than resolving them.  However, if the new technology makes a job easier and resolves situations then you are on the path to improvement.  The UK is heading that way says TechCrunch in, “DeepMind Health Inks New Deal With UK’s NHS To Deploy Streams App In Early 2017.”

London’s NHS Royal Free Hospital will employ DeepMind Health in 2017, taking advantage of its data sharing capabilities.  Google owns DeepMind Health and it focuses on driving the application of machine learning algorithms in preventative medicine.  The NHS and DeepMind Health had a prior agreement in the past, but when the New Scientist made a freedom of information request their use of patients’ personal information came into question.  The information was used to power the Streams app to sent alerts to acute kidney injury patients.  However, ICO and MHRA shut down Streams when it was discovered it was never registered as a medical device.

The eventual goal is to relaunch Streams, which is part of the deal, but DeepMind has to repair its reputation.  DeepMind is already on the mend with the new deal and registering Streams as a medical device also helped.  In order for healthcare apps to function properly, they need to be tested:

The point is, healthcare-related AI needs very high-quality data sets to nurture the kind of smarts DeepMind is hoping to be able to build. And the publicly funded NHS has both a wealth of such data and a pressing need to reduce costs — incentivizing it to accept the offer of “free” development work and wide-ranging partnerships with DeepMind…

Streams is the first step towards a healthcare system powered by digital healthcare products.  As already seen is the stumbling block protecting personal information and powering the apps so they can work.  Where does the fine line between the two end?

Whitney Grace, December 8, 2016

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