SharePoint Sunday: A Slow Week

January 25, 2010

The goslings and I were surprised at the lack of search related information from Microsoft and its certified developers in the last seven days.

We did come across one write up in Get the Point, “SharePoint Server 2010 Inside Scoop: Where’s the Site Search Drop Down Menu?” We have to confess that we have never looked for the site search drop down menu, and the tip may be quite helpful to some.

The drop down menu is gone but it can be restored. Here’s the method:

“…Click Site Actions, Site Settings. Under Site Collection Administration, choose Site Settings.

Add the dropdown to the search box

To return to the SharePoint Server 2007 experience, under Site Search Dropdown Mode, choose Show and default to contextual scope.”

Stephen E Arnold, January 25, 2010

A freebie. I will report this unpleasant situation to the Department of Navy, which specializes in finding underwater, concealed objects.

The Blank Spaces in Social Media

January 25, 2010

For the last 14 months I have written a monthly column for Information World Review. I don’t recycle that information in this Web log. In fact, I try to steer clear of repeating information within and across my monthly columns and this Web log. I thought I would have a dearth of information with the writing demands these place upon me and the equally addled goslings.

I was wrong.

On February 1, 2010, we are going to create a second Web log with the very hot title of SSN. I won’t reveal what it is about. I can say that it will NOT discuss the social security numbering system. I am going to operate the information service as a test for several months. If we hit a comfortable stride, then we will shift from a public beta test to a full-scale operation.

Yes, we will accept advertising, advertorials, and other marketing tie ups. Some of the conventions of Beyond Search and the ArnoldIT.com services will be linked to the new Web log. No, we have not worked out the details, but one of the team is going to grab hold of this angle and manage this aspect of the new information service.

The broad topic area will fit between real time search (my Information World Review column), my Google write ups (the KMWorld column), and my area of expertise (large scale online search and systems). We will have the exact positioning hammered out by Wednesday of next week with the first content live online a few days later.

A Real Editor

The editor for this Monday through Friday Web log will be Jessica Bratcher, a former newspaper editor. She continues to instruct me in how “real” journalists work. I will never learn because I am a sales person with few skills and not much energy.

She has assembled a team of goslings to be who will follow the conventions of the Web log world with a heck of a lot more journalistic acumen than I bring to the write ups in this Web log.

The Content

The Web log will feature some new approaches to content germane to online information.

First, each week there will be a dialog about a particular online issue of interest to business professionals. The idea is to take a topic and look at it from different viewpoints. In Beyond Search, there is a single point of view, and we want to explore topics from different angles. The trope will be a semi-Socratic dialog involving my partners in this new, free online information service. Even though different people will be involved, you will recognize the dialog from its new icons:

goose head tern head

Notice that both icons represent squawking and noisy birds. The idea is to have an edge and present information a person involved in business will find somewhat useful.

Second, there will be lists. A traditional Web log forces certain content into a stack with the most recent information at the top and the older information buried at the bottom of the pile. The new Web log will put certain information—such as lists and reference information—on pages that are static. We think you will find it easier to locate some of the special content we are gathering for this new information service.

Read more

Google Teeter Tottering?

January 25, 2010

I don’t want to make a big deal of the Google financial results that produced a decrease in Google’s share price. I don’t want to mention the alleged eclipsing of Google by Facebook in traffic in December 2009. I don’t want to comment on the decision of Messrs. Brin and Page to sell off their shares, effectively giving up their toe lock on Googzilla. I don’t want to point to the dust up between Google and the nation state of China, an outfit with a field work directorate and real weapons, not algorithms. I don’t want to point to the legal hassles in the US with the cranky Viacom. I don’t want to comment on the legal issues in Italy. I don’t want to mention the quite enchanting notion of the French tax authorities dinging Google for some Euros. I don’t want to point out that Google has sprawled across most business services where computer efficiency disrupts existing business models unintentionally. That’s a lot of “don’ts”. If Google were on a teeter totter, the perch seems precarious. What if the kids just jump off?

teeter 3 copy

I want to make three observations.

Last week in Europe (a country with lots of consonants in its name) there was some idle chatter about the backlash that is building against Google. Cheery logo and nifty mouse pads aside, Google is giving some of the folks with whom I spoke nightmares. One recent example is revealed in “German Media Tag-Teaming Against Google ‘Monopoly’”. Read the original for the scoop, but the headline makes the point. Big outfits have to link up to have a shot—note a single shot—at dealing with things Googley.

Second, the abrogation of control makes clear that the Google has morphed beyond the original vision of organizing the world’s information. What has become clear is that non-logical factors are looming ever larger. The abrogation of control is a hint that the “logic” of the original Google may not be enough. The prudent punt I suppose. This decision is important because it means that in a few years, Google will operate like the “old” GM or General Electric, and we know how that model works.

Third, the disruption caused by Google is gaining momentum. A pull out of Google or even the dissolution of Google itself cannot bring back the pre-Google world. I argued this point in The Google Legacy in 2004 (published in 2005). I remember one Harvard grad pointing out that a six year old company doesn’t have a legacy. I pointed out that I may live in Harrod’s Creek, but I did not just fall off the turnip truck. His failure to understand what Google’s technical shaping of the DEC AltaVista insight and the injections of cleverness from research computing would mean. I think that fellow is now a Wal*Mart greeter. Investment banking and blue chip consulting jobs are not what they once were I understand.

Add up these three factors, and we have a road map for what’s ahead in the next three to five years:

  • Geo-political actions as a result of technology. Forget cyber warfare. That’s just the visible stuff.
  • Massive disruptions of existing business methods and models. The fate of the traditional publishing sector is just the beginning of even more significant dislocations.
  • The emergence of those weird distributions where a handful of entities control 90 percent or more of the resources.

Google will remain a player, but it will be further marginalized in some important sectors. To find out which sectors, you will have to wait until I complete my next Google monograph. Exciting stuff.

Stephen E Arnold, January 24, 2010

A freebie. I suppose this is a write up that promotes my new Google study. It won’t be a “Sergey and Larry eat pizza” type monograph. I may even give it away free. I will report this to one of my five publishers if any remain in business by the time I complete the writing.

Squared Omits Dimensions of a Google Data Push

January 24, 2010

Short honk: The Googlers have taken a break from international geopolitical activities and taken another baby step toward semantic nirvana. I won’t provide you with the full back-story of the programmable search engine, which I wrote up a three years ago for BearStearns and also explicated in Google Version 2.0: The Calculating Predator. I added to the depth of the technical discussion with a white paper I coauthored with Sue Feldman of IDC in Report #213562 and revealed more of the technical details of the broader semantic and data management innovations in Google: The Digital Gutenberg. You will have to purchase these studies because this Web log is a marketing vehicle so I can feed by dogs and the goslings.

I wish to point out that the name “squared” does not do justice to the capabilities that the expanded service revealed in “Understanding the Web to Make Search More Relevant.” On the surface, the Google Squared services looks a lot like WolframAlpha. Appearances can be deceiving. WolframAlpha is quite interesting because it is coded on the Mathematica framework and combines content parsing to answer questions. The Google approach is a deeper one that hooks together a large number of Google components into a “smart semantic system”. This construct consists of some fascinating moving parts and culminates with outputs that appear to reach well beyond “answering questions” and “generating result tables.”

If you have some time, you will find the patent documents filed by Ramanathan Guha in February 2007 quite helpful. These can be supplemented with the patent document US20070198481, Automatic Object Reference Identification and Linking in a Browseable Fact Repository.” The Google announcement connects two dots with a faint dotted line: a snippet implementation and the deeper data management functions in Squared.

Keep in mind that a “square” is one type of function, one that is quite familiar. The n-cube approach is more robust, more difficult to visualize, and exactly where Google seems to be headed—content assembly. What happens when the dots are connected? Good question and one I try to answer in my Google monographs.

Stephen E Arnold, January 24, 2010

Despite the flurry of posts from Googlers to this blog’s comment section, no one is paying me to call attention to my studies, Google patent documents, or the notions of multi-dimensional approaches to query resolution. Alas! I will report this to the chaps at NIST and the NSF who have an interest in such esoteric methods.

Autonomy and Precise Team Up

January 24, 2010

Autonomy continues to sniff trends and move before other players in the enterprise search and content processing space. I saw a short announcement on Sharecast (a service with more weird pop ups than most Web sites I visit) that said:

Search software firm Autonomy is teaming up with UK-based media intelligence outfit Precise to develop and market next-generation media intelligence services to the public relations and communications sectors.

Autonomy is well known to readers of this Web log. Precise may not be. Here’s a quick run down on that outfit:

  • The company is in the “media intelligence” business. This is somewhat similar to the old style Bacon’s clipping service put on steroids.
  • The company has more than 5,000 customers and a big chunk of them are in the financial services and information sector. The idea is that media monitoring provides open source information that Precise converts into intelligence about what a company will or may do. This is the enterprise version of government intelligence agency operations.
  • The chief information officer comes from the real time information side of the business. (This suggests to me that Autonomy is deep into the real time content processing spaghetti.)
  • The company’s description of its services sounds almost Googley: “Our Media Portal allows our clients to view and evaluate the impact of coverage from every media source – print, broadcast, online. In addition they can access forward planning data at the touch of a button.”

My take on this is that Autonomy will be nosing into other real time information sectors as well. Some of the incumbents may find that Autonomy’s marketing and its corporate clout will push them out of their comfortable positions. Who will be affected by Autonomy if it moves in this direction? That’s a good question.

Stephen E Arnold, January 24, 2010

A freebie. No one paid me to write about this tie up. I suppose I shall report this sad fact to MARAD, an outfit that knows about brown water tie ups.

Will Online Revenue Return the NYT to Wall Street Glory?

January 24, 2010

In my opinion, the NYT’s online charging plan may not return the NYT to Wall Street glory? My instincts were confirmed when I read the interesting article by Erick Schonfeld. The story “The New York Times’ Online Meter Will Hardly Move The Needle” works through some assumptions about online revenue for the NYT. The net net for the analysis is that the NYT may not make much headway in traffic or online revenue. I agree. But the addled goose has several observations to make about any online revenue projection. I am not disagreeing Mr. Schonfeld. I want to add some color to the challenge of generating revenue online.

image

Will the NYT’s plan for online fees create a triumphal moment for the company? Source: http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_gcgZo60Vlvo/RtmLbS2ttmI/AAAAAAAAAPY/nnlQN2aQSG0/s400/Arc_De_Triumph_Flag.jpg

The Need for Big Money

First, the NYT has to generate more money from online than Mr. Schonfeld’s analysis outlines. The reason is that increasing costs in the NYT’s other businesses forces new revenue streams have to outperform expectations. If not, the NYT will continue to suffer revenue pressure. In my model of online pricing, I include such factors as the increase in G&A costs, rising costs for consumables, and increased sales and marketing costs. If online performs at a level consistent with Mr. Schonfeld’s analysis, the NYT will have no choice but find other revenue or just get much smaller. Drastic steps may be need to get the NYT back on the investors’ must-buy list. Will the 2011 target and the revenue from online make this happen? No in my opinion. Cost control will be the killer.

Second, an online product is different from a print product. The audience or customer typically reacts in a way unique to online. The result is that different products and services are needed. In my experience, the domain expertise of print and traditional audio or video programming cannot be quickly or economically repurposed. More that technology is a challenge. The “deep knowing” is different for print and online.The people right for print or traditional media may not be the ones for online. A core competency, it is producing content using a scheduled, serial method. Online and the new audio and video distribution channels require different methods and different “deep knowings”.

Third, the NYT’s online product– like that of the WSJ and the FT for that matter– is going to get some oomph or an “X” factor. Today I reviewed for a client the now defunct or at least non responsive FT Newssift.com (you may get a 404). The FT has not been able to leverage its global brand with its successive “reinventions” of its online service. Newssift.com was to be a new approach using nStein, Endeca, and Lexalytics. I don’t think it worked. The WSJ as well as the FT and NYT present news and information is a way shaped by their print siblings. Putting print online works to a degree but more is needed to make online generate the type of revenue the NYT needs. The NYT, like other newspapers containing more general interest information, my not be be “must have” content for a big chunk of Web users. The problems are the users and the Web medium. Where’s the hot service that makes NYT content the cat’s pajamas.

Here are some items from my notes about traditional publishing and online:

ITEM. Thomson Reuters jumped into for fee online by buying Dialog Information Services. Thomson Reuters jumped out of online by selling at a hefty discount the Dialog for fee online service to a unit of Cambridge Scientific Abstracts. Thomson Reuters is a canny outfit. Net net: online is a tough sector for experts like the Thomson Reuters’ management team which saw problems in traditional publishing a long time ago, tried online and did serious reengineering, and now is moving in new directions such as value added software and services plus information. Will the NYT follow in Thomson Reuters’ footsteps?

ITEM. Newsstands, book stores, and NBC face difficult market hurdles. Without a viable traditional distribution mechanism, the traditional business models don’t work very well. As a result, the traditional producers of content must raise prices, cut staff, and find new products to sell. The result is that both the buyers and the distribution channels for traditional products are constricting. In short, market realities are going to increase the financial pressure on traditional publishers, not reduce it.

ITEM. Individuals who used to work at traditional publishing companies now have to find a way to make money. The result is that there are some skilled journalists who write blogs, create content for outfits like Demand Media, or who go to work for a company and write white papers. The challenge is that as the volume of digital information goes up, algorithms not human editors can make sense of this information. With more humans writing and algorithms making decisions, what’s the money making niche for the traditional publisher?

Why do Google, Microsoft, and Yahoo focus on online advertising, fees, and other charging methods? My hunch is that these three companies focus on getting revenue, not applying traditional publishing business models to their information businesses.

Stephen E Arnold, January 23, 2010

Yep, another freebie. I was on the phone from Europe with a client on another continent. I was paid to talk, but not about traditional publishing. I will report this failure to bill for this write up to the closest US embassy.

IBM Mainframe PR at Odds with Reality

January 23, 2010

I am on record as loving mainframes. However, smart outfits find other ways to crunch petabytes of data quickly without the costs, hassles, and peculiarities of mainframes. Even today, when I hear or read the word “mainframe” I think of disc crashes that could send chunks of metal into cabinet sides, JCL, and moving wires to achieve performance boosts. I know that IBM’s PR group wants me to think Series z, Linux, and more fun than a day at Frye’s in Palo Alto. Won’t happen.

I read “IBM Mainframe Woes Continue with Big Q4 Drop” and said to myself, “The addled goose is not flying blind with regard to mainframes.” The story said:

System z mainframe revenue dropped 27% in the fourth quarter compared to the same period in the prior year. The Q4 results followed declines of 26% in the third quarter, 39% in the second quarter and 19% in the first quarter. IBM doesn’t provide revenue dollar amounts for individual server product lines, but the mainframe suffered the biggest decline within the company’s systems and technology group, which reported fourth quarter revenue of $5.2 billion, 4% lower than the previous year. The systems and technology group also includes storage, x86 servers and Power servers.

Google and even Facebook seem to be happy with their approach to petascale computing, and I don’t think mainframes figure in either company’s plans. Here are the reasons:

  • Architecture. Still anchored in the late 1960s.
  • Configuration. Really tedious.
  • Performance. Expensive when compared to commodity set ups.

And search? You can still buy a STAIRS variant. Wow. IBM is mostly a consulting and services outfit. My hunch is that SAP and Microsoft will be following in IBM’s footsteps. Times are indeed shifting gears.

Stephen E Arnold, January 23, 2010

A freebie. No one has paid me a single penny to write about my affection for mainframes. I will report this to the House of Representatives who may not share my feelings for these gizmos from another era.

Quote to Note: Traditional Media Companies Identify Change as an Issue

January 23, 2010

Last week a friend in the UK sent me a link to a Harvard Business Review comment about leadership and management. The addled goose is not much of a leader nor can he manage the goslings. The gist of this HBR write up is that certain skills are important; for example, pattern recognition.

I read that the outfit operating newspapers in San Jose and Denver was involved in one of those unpleasant financial dust ups. Sigh.

This morning I saw a great quote in today’s edition of the New York Times (January 18, 2010, page B 3). The quote—a headline as well:

It’s Not Jay and Conan Who Changed. We Did.

Right. Now click to the Wall Street Journal’s somewhat difficult to find table of newspapers with various financial challenges. You can find this “Pressure on the Presses” table and graphic that makes it easy to spot a pattern. (Validated at 9 30 am on January 18, 2010.)

Several observations:

  • The pattern of demographic change is clear at least to the headline writer at the NYT
  • The casual eye can discern the trend in the WSJ’s table “Pressure on the Presses”
  • Traditional media has a voice saying to me, “Houston, we have a problem.”

More accurately, the children of the people who work in traditional media are among the reasons certain media are no longer getting traction. Heck, I am part of the problem because I am going to drop two of my four hard copy newspaper subscriptions. The news is old and an increasing number of stories come from third parties who write blogs or outfits set up to produce basic content chaff.

Stephen E Arnold, January 23, 2010

A freebie. I even threw away the bottle of shampoo that came in one of my newspapers the other day. I will report this to Health and Human Services. Clean readers are good readers I assume.

Google Gooses What Is Below Deck

January 23, 2010

The Google hired a chap who is a Linux wizard knowledgeable about Ext4, a zippy file system. You can get more information from the Ext4 page. Computer World’s “The Best Linux File System of All?” provides some interesting information about Google’s engineering decision to embrace Ext4; for example:

  • Performance enhancements
  • “Supports file systems of up to 1 EB (exabyte) and up to 16 TB (terabyte)-sized files.”
  • Use of Ext4 moves “the bottleneck away from the storage stack for some of our most intensive applications.”

Ext4 operates “below” the Google File System. Google tweaks are likely with Ted T’so enjoying Odwalla at the Googleplex,

Stephen E Arnold, January 23, 2010

No one paid me to write this. I will report this fact to DEA.

Startling Fact: Size of Cloud Computing Market

January 23, 2010

Tucked into a story about IBM landing Panasonic as a customer for Lotus Notes was a startling fact. “The global cloud computing market is expected to grow at a compounded annual rate of 28 percent from $47 billion in 2008 to $126 billion by 2012, according to IBM based on various market estimates.” You can see this gem in context at “Panasonic Ushers in the Cloud Computing Era with IBM LotusLive”. That’s a heck of a number.

Stephen E Arnold, January 23, 2010

A freebie. I don’t know what federal agency is in charge of numbers without back up. Maybe OMB?

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